SDLC (System Development
Life Cycle) is a complete process of designing or redesigning a software system
in the best possible manner. It takes into account various factors right from
the starting point and is completely goal oriented with proper time frame, in
depth analysis and hassle free advancement of the entire project. For the system
to be built, analyzing the project viability, examining setbacks, selecting design
and architecture of the system, enforcing and trying it, up-till the handing
over the system is the complete responsibility of the sdlc life cycle.
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Software Development Life Cycle is a procedure
of steady fine-tuning, denoting
that it is carried out through quite a lot of development stages. Each stage
continues and fine-tunes what was achieved in the preceding phase. All these
activities are generally known as development phases in the SDLC. The following
are different stages:
Planning
Planning is
the process of realizing the reasons behind the building of the system and determining
its necessities. It in addition includes possibility study from quite a lot of diverse
viewpoints, practical, financial, and organizational viability features.
Analysis and Designing
Analysis
is the stage which includes activities for
instance identifying and analyzing the problems, and even forecasting possible troubles
that may take place in the future with regard to the system. The products of
this segment will drive the ways and means of building the system in addition
to guiding the programmers’ works.
System analysis contributes to design judgment, which precisely
determines the way the system will operate in relation to process, information,
peripheral devices, network substructures, graphical user interface, along with
other critical indicators within the system environment.
Implementation
Implementation
is essentially the most source-, price-, and time-taking stage of all. This is
where the system is in fact built, tested, and ultimately installed.
Furthermore, it includes activities for instance training the user as well as system
upholding. Some professionals prefer to split them into diverse phases like
preparation and preservation. Nevertheless the 4 phases are classified as the most
general and established steps.
Deployment and Maintenance
When the software program is carried
out, it doesn't imply that the software program is a useful one as it is. All SDLC
examples consist of maintenance because there are virtually no methods in
which the software will probably be working flawlessly. Someone needs to remain
in the current software to look and be sure this software works faultlessly
when it is enforced in public. Maintenance is by all means an easy task provided
that the right product is served within an anticipated time frame.
SDLC methodologies are way too complex
and needs long term understanding. This is a simple excerpt on the vast topic
about software development. For academic students you should check your college
library for more references. If you still need more information and guidance
you can directly ask the author using the comment section.
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